Condiment holder



May 22, 1928. 1,670,616

L. G. GALLOWAY CONDIMENT HOLDER Filed Jan. 29, 1927 2 Sheets $heet lPatented May 22, 1928.

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CONDIMENT HOLDER.

Application filed January 29, 1927. Serial No. 164,568.

This invention relates to a container for liquids and semi-liquids, suchas the various commodities used at meals, including syrup, milk, etc.,the general object of the invention being to provide means forpositively ejecting the contents of acontainer therefrom, thus renderingit unnecessary to have a pouring opening in the container, which isobjectionable as it permits insects, dust, etc. to reach the contents,and the invention also permits the contents to be discharged withouttilting the holder or container.

A further object of the invention is to make the various passages andinterior parts accessible so that they can be readily cleaned andrepaired when necessary.

A still further object of the invention is to provide a well in thebottom of the container and to make the ejecting device in the form of aplunger, the head of which is adapted to enter the well to force thematerial therein through passages formed in the body of the container toa spout or nozzle.

Another object of the invention is to provide valve means for preventingthe liquid in the passages from returning to the well on the back strokeof the plunger head.

This invention also consists in certain other features of constructionand in the combination and arrangement of the several parts, to behereinafter fully described, illustrated in the accompanying drawingsand specifically pointed out in the appended claims.

In describing my invention in detail, reference will be had to theaccompanying drawings wherein like characters denote like orcorresponding parts throughout the several views, and in which Figure 1is an elevation of a device constructed in accordance with thisinvention.

Figure 2 is a front view thereof.

Figure 3 is a vertical sectional view through the device.

Figure 4 is a section on line 4-4 of Figure 3.

Figure 5 is a section on line 5-5 of Figure 3.

Figure 6 is a section on the line 66 of Figure 8.

Figure 7 is a section on line 7-7 of Figure 3.

Figure 8 is a bottom plan view of the slid ing lid.

Figure 9 is a bottom plan view of the plate which. carries the plunger.

Figure 10 is a sectional detail view showing an interchangeable form ofnozzle or spout.

Figure 11 is a detail view showing the use of a check valve in theoutlet passages of the device.

In these views, 10 indicates the body of the holder or container whichin this instance is made somewhat in the form of a pitcher and isadapted for use upon a table, though it will, of course, be understoodthat the device can be used for any purpose, can be made of any shapeand of any suitable material.

The body is provided with a handle .11 and a discharge spout 12 and itis formed with a well 13 in its bottom and with passages 141- and 15which connect the bottom of the well with the part 12. A nozzle or spout16 is threaded in the part 12. The outer ends of the passages arethreaded to receive the threaded ends of plugs 17 so that the passagescan be cleaned by removing the plugs.

A .boss 18 is carried by a plate 19 which acts to close a part of theopen top of the 7 container and the shank 20 of aplunger passes througha hole inj the plate and through the boss, with its outer end having aknob 21 screwed thereto, with the head 22 of the plunger adapted toenter the well to eiect some of the contents of the container in thewell through the passages and through the spout when the plunger isreciprocated. The plunger is guided in its movement so as to enter thewell by means of a cross head 23 on the shank of the plunger and havingslots in its ends for engaging the guiding ribs 24 on the interior wallsof the container.

A spring 25 is placed in the boss 18 and surrounds the outer end of thestem and bears against an inner part of the knob 21, this spring actingto hold the plunger retracted or in raised position. A sleeve 26, formedon the knob, slides over the boss 18 and this sleeve and boss enclosethe spring.

A lid 27 covers the opening in the top of the receptacle and has itsbeveled edges sliding in the guideways 28 in the walls of the opening. Adepending projection 29 on the inner end of the lid prevents the lidfrom being entirely removed from the receptacle.

7 The plate 19 has both side edges beveled to engage a beveled edge ofone wall of the opening in the top of the receptacle and thebeveled-inner edge of the, lid 27. v Lips 30 are also formed the plate19 which are en gaged by the lid when the same is closed so as to holdthe plate 19 in position.

A recessed collar 31 is connected with the stem of the plunger and agasket 32 is placed in the recess thereof to engage the bottomtwo partsso that the discharge part 1o can be removed and one of another shapesubstituted therefor so that the receptacle can be used for dispensingdifferent kinds of liquids or semi-liquids.

From the foregoing it will be seen that by reciprocating the plunger,a*pumping action is'set up which will force the material from thewellthrough the passages 14 and 15 and eject it from the nozzle. Thus it isnot necessaryto provide the receptacle with a pouring spout and itscontents-are kept in asanitary condition as there is no chance of dirt,insects and the like entering the receptacle. \Vhenever desired, theparts can be-easi-ly and quickly cleaned by removing the working partsand the plugs 17. It will be seen that by moving the slide, the plate 19and the plungerparts can be removed and then the slide can be separatedfrom the receptacle by moving it toward therear of the receptacle sothat the stop 29 will pass over the rear Wall of the opening in the topof the receptacle.

' 'W'hen desired, a check valve 33 can be placed in the passage 14 so asto prevent the material in the passages from returning to the receptacleas the plunger is withdrawn from the well.

It is thought from the foregoing description that the advantages andnovel features of my invention will be readily apparent.

I desire it to be understood that I may make changes in the constructionand in the combination and arrangement of the several parts, providedthat such changes fall within the scope of the appended claims.

What I claim is A container of the class described comprising a bodyhaving a well in its bottom and passages connected with the well, a dis:charge spout connectedwith the body with which the passages connect,removable plugs for closing the outer ends ofthe passages, the top ofthe container being open, a sliding lid for closing the same, a platecovering portion of the opening, a plunger having'its stem passingthrough the plate with its head adapted to enter the well, a cross headon the stem having notches therein, guiding ribs on the internal wallsof the container receiving the notches for guiding the plunger in itsmovements, a finger engaging part on the outer end of the stem,.springmeans for holdhi gasket carried by the stem for preventing leakagearound the stem when the plunger is in raised position. I

In testimony whereof I allixmy signature.

LEE GRADY GALLOWAY.

m the plunger in'raised position. and a v

